Here is sort of a "summary" for Dracula's Guest (the short story) that I made when I had to present about it in college.
quarta-feira, 4 de dezembro de 2013
domingo, 1 de dezembro de 2013
Cultural and Historical Facts and Curiosities
THE
CONTEXT OF DRACULA
è Although vampire legends had already existed for hundreds of years, it
was Dracula who caught the imagination of the world, becoming the most famous
vampire even nowadays;
THE VICTORIAN WORLD
è Dracula was the culmination of a Victorian interest in vampires that had
been growing since the beginning of the 19th century, and which had
its roots in scientific accounts dating from as early as the 16th
century.
è Beginning of Victoria’s reign in 1837: Britain became the greatest
industrialized nation in Europe (Industrial Revolution – Burst of industrial
growth).
è Crime and poverty spread due to the masses who swelled cities.
è 1868à Benjamin Disraeli= Prime minister: Britain became the wordl’s most
powerful nation.
è The study of “natural philosophy” and “natural history” became
“science”= more graduated scientists. Interaction among science, government,
and industry.
è Religiosity revival= Victorianism (code of moral behavior)
è End of Victorian age: variety of literature to the public.
DRACULA APPEARS (1897)
è At first, the book did not sell well (3, 000 copies);
è Stoker already had the story in his mind for a long time and said that
the historical basis were reports of encounters with vampires through many
countries in Europe;
è Van Hellsing was founded on a real character;
è The book achieved enormous success and now Dracula is the most famous
vampire ever;
è There are more than 150 films containing “Dracula” in the title and over
200 actors who played Dracula as well;
è Romania adopted Dracula as its national symbol
è Death of Dracula 1921
Paul Askonas as Dracula
è Nosferatu 1922
Max Schrek as Count Orlok
è Dracula +/- 1924 (London play)
Dora Mary Patrick as Mina Harker
and Raymond Huntley as Dracula
è Dracula 1927 (New York play)
Bela Lugosi as Dracula
è Dracula 1931
Bela Lugosi repeating his iconic role, but this time in a movie.
This stereotype of Dracula was stabilished in 1931 and it is
still the biggest symbolized image for Dracula.
è Drakula Instanbul’ da 1953
Atif Kaptan as Dracula (or Drakula) in this Turkish
movie based on a 1928 novel by Ali Riza Seyfi called "Kazıklı
Voyvoda" ( "Impaler Voivode").
movie based on a 1928 novel by Ali Riza Seyfi called "Kazıklı
Voyvoda" ( "Impaler Voivode").
è Horror of Dracula 1958
è Count Dracula 1977
Louis Jourdan as Dracula. Perhaps the most
successful adaptation of the original book
(in terms of following the plot)
è Dracula 1978 Jeremy Brett
è Bram Stoker’s Dracula 1992
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